{"id":7757,"date":"2024-01-04T15:00:45","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T15:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/?p=7757"},"modified":"2023-12-27T18:41:50","modified_gmt":"2023-12-27T18:41:50","slug":"lpn-programs-from-curriculum-to-career-opportunities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/healthcare-education\/lpn-programs-from-curriculum-to-career-opportunities\/","title":{"rendered":"LPN Programs: From Curriculum to Career Opportunities"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/explore\/lpn-lvn\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Licensed practical nurses<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (LPNs) are integral parts of the healthcare team who provide direct patient care and assessments under a registered nurse\u2019s (RN) supervision. In California and Texas, LPNs are called licensed vocational nurses (LVNs), but their duties remain the same, including taking vital signs, changing wound dressings and assisting with personal care activities like bathing or toileting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The LPN profession offers a wide range of job opportunities due to the growing healthcare industry and the increasing demand for patient care. LPN programs can be completed in as little as a year, compared to 2-4 years for RN programs, making it an appealing healthcare career choice for aspiring nurses. Read on to learn about\u00a0 LPN program options, required prerequisites and typical program objectives and curriculum, and exactly how long LPN programs take.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>How Long Are LPN Programs and What\u2019s Involved?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7622\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/11\/LPN-At-School-Resized-scaled-e1700195139956.jpg\" alt=\"In-person LPN program\" width=\"600\" height=\"315\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LPN programs prepare students with the knowledge and clinical skills necessary to pass the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/healthcare-education\/prepping-for-success-nclex-pn-practice-questions\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (NCLEX-PN) and succeed as entry-level licensed practical nurses upon graduation. Programs include didactic classroom learning and the required number of clinical hours by precepting with an RN or LPN.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The time it takes to complete an LPN program can depend on several factors, including program type, classroom options and whether you\u2019re enrolled full-time or part-time. For example, traditional LPN programs range from 12 to 24 months, while <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/healthcare-education\/how-accelerated-lpn-programs-can-fast-track-your-nursing-career\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">accelerated LPN programs<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are fast-tracked and take about 12 months to complete.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students accepted into traditional programs have both full-time and part-time enrollment options. Opting for a part-time program will take longer to complete than a full-time program. Accelerated programs are only available through full-time enrollment due to the rigorous coursework and schedule required.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additionally, depending on the institution, you can opt for an <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/healthcare-education\/in-person-vs-online-lpn-programs\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in-person or online LPN program<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or a hybrid version that combines both. Many LPN programs allow students to complete all didactic coursework online without ever attending an in-person class. However, students must still attend in-person clinical rotations to practice their nursing skills and complete their required clinical hours.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Prerequisites for Enrollment<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Licensed practical nursing programs have several prerequisites, which typically include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Possessing a high school diploma or general education development (GED) certification<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taking the Test of Essential Academic Skills (TEAS)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obtaining <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/certifications\/bls\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Basic Life Support certification<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The TEAS exam evaluates your knowledge in reading, mathematics, science and English. A high overall score increases your likelihood of acceptance into an LPN program.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Depending on the institution and program option you choose, you may also be required to complete prerequisite coursework. Some prerequisites may include:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anatomy and Physiology<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">English Composition<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">General Psychology<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Human Growth and Development<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Intro to Pharmacology<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Microbiology<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Medical Terminology<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nutrition<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Statistics\/Algebra<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, program prerequisites vary. Some traditional programs don\u2019t require any prerequisite coursework, while most accelerated programs require that you complete almost all the prerequisites listed above before applying.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the program requires prior coursework, you must meet a minimum grade point average, usually a \u201cB\u201d or higher. Obtaining an \u201cA\u201d in prerequisite coursework increases your chances of acceptance. Additionally, some LPN programs require prior experience or volunteering in a medical setting, especially accelerated LPN programs.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Program Objectives<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As mentioned, LPN programs equip students with the knowledge and skills necessary to be entry-level licensed practical nurses. Students learn about patient care, medical conditions, assessment techniques and other vital nursing skills. In addition to traditional nursing coursework, students gain an understanding of collaboration, compassion, empathy and communication. They also become proficient in problem-solving and critical thinking, which are an invaluable part of patient care.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Typical LPN programs require students to complete proficiency and competency exams that test specific nursing skills. Some of these skill areas may include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obtaining vital signs<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Documenting findings accurately<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Understanding diagnostic tests<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Administering medications<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Assisting with procedure set-up<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obtaining a full patient history<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Performing wound care and dressing changes<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Following proper safety guidelines and protocols<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The competencies and proficiencies required depend on the institution. All competencies, coursework, and clinical rotations help prepare students to pass the NCLEX-PN exam.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>LPN Program Curriculum<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7620\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/11\/LPNs-at-school-Resized-scaled-e1700194970247.jpg\" alt=\"In-person LPN Programs\" width=\"600\" height=\"315\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The LPN program curriculum covers core coursework, often including the following:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Fundamentals: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To acquire basic assessment skills, perform patient care duties and generate nursing care plans.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Medical-Surgical Nursing: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To become more proficient in patient assessment skills while building critical thinking and problem-solving skills.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Maternal Nursing:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> To acquire skills in caring for newborns and mothers throughout pregnancy and birth.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Mental Health Nursing: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To learn about mental health conditions and communication techniques to foster the patient-nurse relationship.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Leadership: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To gain knowledge and understanding of effective communication, leadership styles and conflict resolution.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Pharmacology:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> To understand dosing calculations, medication administration and the common side effects and allergic reactions of various drugs.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Elective Courses: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To choose nursing courses that specifically pertain to an area of your interest, such as nutrition, nursing ethics or development psychology.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most LPN courses have a clinical rotation component, where students precept with a nurse at a healthcare institution to gain hands-on experience. For example, in the mental health clinical course, you might practice nursing skills at a mental health institution or substance use treatment and recovery center.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many LPN programs also have simulation labs, where students practice their clinical skills on specialized mannequins and become competent before performing these skills on a patient. Some clinical skills to practice might include taking vital signs, drawing blood or completing wound care.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Strategies to Excel in LPN Programs<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Throughout your educational studies, several effective strategies can help you thrive. The following strategies can help aspiring LPNs navigate their programs with confidence and excel in both didactic and clinical practice, whether they\u2019re prospective students or already knee-deep in their coursework.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Know your learning technique or style: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not everyone\u2019s study style is the same, so learn what works for you. You may find reading and taking notes works better than listening or watching videos or vice versa.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Practice effective study habits:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Cramming for an exam or writing a paper the night before it\u2019s due is stress-inducing and often leads to poor performance. Instead, start studying for exams at least a few days in advance. If you have a big paper or project due, break it into smaller chunks and complete the portions over a few weeks or days, depending on the magnitude of the paper or project.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Prioritize your tasks: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You may have several exams or projects due around the same time, so prioritize the items you must complete first. For example, if you have an exam tomorrow, study for that instead of working on a project due next week.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Practice time management:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Everyone has a personal life outside of school. Develop better time management skills by planning your daily activities at the beginning of each week, including time to study, run errands and participate in self-care activities.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Utilize resources and support systems:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ensure you have a good support system in place, as many LPN programs have an intense schedule. Stay in contact with your support system regularly and consider utilizing resources, like childcare, when necessary.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><b>You\u2019ve Graduated, Now What?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7644\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/11\/Accelerated-LPN-Programs-Resized-scaled-e1700257507387.jpg\" alt=\"Graduates of Accelerated LPN Programs\" width=\"600\" height=\"315\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After you complete an LPN program, you still have some tasks you must complete. First, you must research and understand your state\u2019s requirements to become an LPN and pass the NCLEX-PN exam. Once you pass the NCLEX-PN exam, you earn your <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/certifications\/lpn\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LPN credentials<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, but you must still obtain a state license that permits you to practice as an LPN within your state.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">State licensure requirements typically include graduating from an accredited LPN program approved by the state, passing the NCLEX-PN exam, completing a background check and fingerprinting. Once you meet all the state requirements and the State Board of Nursing or other regulatory agency in your state approves your application, you\u2019re considered licensed.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Employment Opportunities for LPNs<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are numerous <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/lpn-lvn\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LPN job opportunities<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> available since they can work in a variety of healthcare settings, including hospitals, home health, physician\u2019s offices and rehabilitation facilities. LPNs can also work in an array of specialties, including:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/explore\/lpn-lvn\/clinical-liaison\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Clinical Liason LPN<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/explore\/lpn-lvn\/ed-emergency-department\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Emergency Department LPN<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/explore\/lpn-lvn\/home-health-lpn\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Home Health LPN<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/explore\/lpn-lvn\/long-term-care\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Long-Term Care LPN<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/explore\/lpn-lvn\/psychiatric\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Psychiatric LPN<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/explore\/lpn-lvn\/telemetry\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Telemetry LPN<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/explore\/lpn-lvn\/utilization-review\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 600;\">Utilization Review LPN<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects a relatively robust <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/ooh\/healthcare\/licensed-practical-and-licensed-vocational-nurses.htm#tab-6\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">job outlook for LPNs and LVNs<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, with a 5% increase in employment between 2022 and 2032. BLS data indicates that projected employment by 2032 will be 689,900 LPNs in all healthcare settings combined.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the growing demand for LPNs, their earning potential will also likely increase. On November 21, 2023, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/lpn-lvn\/salary\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">average staff LPN hourly rate<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was $31.26 per Vivian Health data. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/lpn-lvn\/travel\/salary\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average travel LPN wages<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> were even better at $1,508 per week during the same period. However, overall earnings depend on your location, specialty and experience.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Continuing Education and Advancement<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7759\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/12\/LPNs-IV-Training-Resized-scaled-e1703702286337.jpg\" alt=\"LPNs in IV training\" width=\"600\" height=\"315\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The healthcare field is ever-changing and new technological advances require LPNs to keep pace with new practice standards and guidelines. Thus, LPNs must understand the importance of being a lifelong learner and completing continued education. Most states require you to complete a certain number of continuing education hours to renew your LPN license, as this ensures continued professional relevance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many people choose to start their nursing careers as LPNs and then further their education by obtaining certifications or earning a higher degree. By doing so, you can increase your earning potential or earn your spot for a promotion. As mentioned, with the job outlook increasing for LPNs, so will the career advancement opportunities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Follow your LPN career aspirations by exploring Vivian\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/explore\/lpn-lvn\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LPN career guide<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for additional insights into this gratifying healthcare career choice.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn how to enter the healthcare field sooner with a rewarding LPN career.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":7758,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[109,3],"tags":[290,294,366,367,360,362,361,303,426,90],"class_list":["post-7757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-healthcare-education","category-career-resources","tag-discipline","tag-employment","tag-licensed-practical-nurse","tag-licensed-vocational-nurse","tag-lpn","tag-lpn-lvn","tag-lvn","tag-permanent","tag-staff","tag-travel"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/12\/LPN-School-Resized-scaled-e1720128485988.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7757"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7757\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivian.com\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}